Sugar is an important element of our food which is carbohydrate. Sugar is a white solid which contains the nature of a crystal. It is also a group of carbohydrates which is soluble and is having a taste of sweet in nature. In our daily life use we find sugar as our table sugar. We make foods whish taste sweet by adding this table sugar. So sugar chemical formula is an important term in our daily life. Sugar molecules which form the crystal of sugar by combining them each other contain glucose, sucrose, lactose, maltose, fructose and galactose. Monosaccharide and disaccharide are the two kind of sugar molecule by which they can be classified. The chemical formula of glucose, fructose and galactose is C6H12O6. The chemical formula of lactose, sucrose and maltose is C12h22O11. From the above same chemical formula of glucose, fructose and galactose there are different shape of chemical structure. It is also important to know the molecular mass and molecular weight of the sugar molecules. The carbohydrate gives us essential energy for work. So sugar is one of the important sources of energy. The scientific research proved us that the sugar and starch cause raise the blood glucose level in a same rate.

In chemistry there are symbol by which we can denote any atom or molecule. There are certain symbols to denote a molecules and this symbol is known as chemical formula. Chemical formula is designed by the number of atoms in a molecule. Sugar chemical formula is of significant value in the calculation of its molecular weight and molecular mass. Sugar is very important part for our body mechanism because it causes the ATP production. By breaking down the ATP energy is released. In early days sugar was produced in the Indian subcontinent.

There are still available source of sugar in this area. Previously honey was mostly used to sweeten the food in most parts of the world. It is stored in the sugarcane juice. Earlier it was difficult to extract sugar from the sugarcane juice. Then the Indian invented a method of extracting sugarcane juice into a solid crystal. This caused easy use and a transport to store of the sugar. Sugar chemical formula is an important question in the primary level school. In chemistry it plays a significant role. This formula is used in the chemical reaction equation too. So we need to know the chemical significance of table sugar before eating it.